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Image
solar corona in extreme ultraviolet light with solar flare
Image Courtesy of ESA/NASA/SOHO
Caption
Suddenly, a solar flare indicates the presence of ionizing radiation on the Sun. This event sets free light-speed electrons that hurtle toward Earth. Simultaneously with the ultraviolet light of this image, COSTEP measures the electrons arrival in our planet’s neighborhood (see illustration 1 below). Such fast electrons are the first sign of sometimes severe particle storms.