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Image
solar corona in extreme ultraviolet light with solar flare close up
Image Courtesy of ESA/NASA/SOHO
Caption
Tens of minutes later, the major solar ion event unfolds at Earth. Human explorers and spacecraft systems are particularly susceptible to ion radiation. Energetic protons hit the sensitive charge-coupled devices (CCDs) of the EIT and result in a “snowstorm” effect. Humans in space would need protection at this time. (Note: This image has been enhanced for emphasis.)